Emergencies need immediate assistance to save a life, stop a crime or report a fire.  These situations require a response from emergency medical services, law enforcement, or the fire department.  

It is better and faster to reach out for help by calling 911.  There are other times when it's not possible to call to get help. If you are in a situation where you are unable to call 911, you can now Text to 911.  Learn more about when and how below.

Note: If the situation does not require immediate attention, contact the agencies' non-emergency numbers.

WHEN TO TEXT TO 911


​During an emergency when it is unsafe to make a phone call.
​If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability.
​In a medical emergency when you are unable to speak on the phone.
HOW TO TEXT TO 911

1. Type 911 in the text message "To" field. 

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2. Do not send a group text.

3. Include your exact location & type of emergency.

4. Press the "Send" button.

5. Answer any questions you receive.

6. Follow instructions if they're given.

7. Avoid abbreviations, slang & emojis.

8. Keep messages to 160 characters or less.

9. If you have video, photos or live stream to share, let the call taker know.

10. Wait for the call taker to send you a link; once you receive the link you will be able to share.

NON-EMERGENCY CONTACTS

24-7 Helpline

INFORMATIONAL RESOURCES

     News Release:  

      Press Conference: 

MEDIA TOOLKIT

Use this tool kit of resources to share information about Text to 911.  

Check back for new content as it is developed.



FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
When should I use text to 911 instead of making a phone call?

Call if you can, text if you can’t. Texting to 911 is useful for people who are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability. It can be used if you lose your ability to speak while experiencing a medical crisis. It also is an appropriate choice if you can’t safely make a voice call during an active shooter, home invasion or domestic violence situation.

How do I text to 911?

Enter 911 in the “To” field. Do not use dashes between the numbers. Give your exact location and type of emergency. Keep it brief. Hit the send button. Be prepared to answer questions and follow instructions from the 911 call taker.

Do I put dashes between the numbers in 911 when I text?

Do not use dashes. Just enter the numbers 911.

Are there any things I should NOT do when texting to 911?

  • Do not use slang, abbreviations, GIFs or emojis. 
  • Do not group text. A text to 911 cannot include more than one person. 
  • Do NOT text and drive.
Can I send photos and videos to 911?

Yes, it is now possible to send photos and videos to 911. If you have a photo or video that will help first responders understand the emergency, what is happening, or where to find you, the 911 call taker will text you a link to open a livestream or upload your image or video file. 

What if I text a photo or video to 911 without getting the link?

The photo or video will not be sent. Our 911 call taker must start this process by sending you a link to upload your photo or video.

If I text to 911, will the emergency call center automatically know my location?

Next Generation 911 has highly advanced location accuracy. Call takers will have a map to show exactly where the call comes from, and they will have the ability to immediately transfer that information to the right first responders. It is still very important to know the location of your emergency, however. This can confirm what the 911 call center is seeing and will help the responders get there as quickly as possible.

When I call or text 911, will medical information stored on my cell phone go straight to the call center?

If you use an Apple iPhone and have set up your Medical ID in the included Health App, any Medical ID information you have entered will be shared with our 911 call takers. That includes general health status, preexisting conditions, and emergency contact information. All of this can be very helpful when passed on to first responders on their way to the emergency.  

If you have an iPhone and would like instructions for setting up a Medical ID in the included Health app, you can find them here: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT207021.

If you are not an iPhone user, you can create a free Emergency Health Profile registered to your mobile phone number here: https://www.emergencyprofile.org/.


What if I'm in a moving vehicle?

You are tracked as you move between cell tower locations. You will remain connected to the emergency call center until the text conversation is released by the 911 call taker.

What happens during a text conversation with the 911 call taker?

The call taker will ask you to make a voice call if possible. If that is not possible, you will be asked questions and given instructions just as you would during a voice call.

Can I text in another language?

Lee County residents can text to 911 in English or Spanish. 

Is texting faster than calling 911?

No. Voice calls are a better way to request help during an emergency. Call takers get a great deal of information from background noise, changes in voice and breathing and other sounds. Also, there are longer delays when you are texting. Speaking is more efficient than writing, sending, and receiving texts.

Do emergency texts receive priority?

Mobile carriers handle texts to 911 like any other message. You can experience the same service speeds or delays, depending on network strength in your area.

Is a text or data plan required to text to 911?

Yes, you need an active text or data plan to text to 911.

Is there an extra charge to text to 911?

Texting to 911 has no extra charge beyond your mobile carrier's regular rates.

Do I need to opt-in to anything before I can text to 911?

There is no opt-in step. If you have a phone capable of texting, and an active text or data plan, you will be able to text to 911.

Is there a character limit?

Texts to 911 have a 160 character limit. Longer messages can be broken up for delivery and may be received out of order, which can cause confusion. Keep messages simple and to the point.

What if my text bounces back?

If you attempt to send a text to 911 in an area where the service is not available due to signal strength or carrier limitations, you should receive an automatic bounce-back message to contact emergency services by another means, such as making a voice call. This is to make sure you know your 911 text has not gotten through to our emergency call center.

Will text to 911 work if my phone is in roaming status?

If you try to text to 911 while your phone is roaming, you should receive a bounce-back message that the service is unavailable and to contact emergency services by another means, such as making a voice call to 911.

What if I text to 911 by accident?

If you accidentally send a text to 911, send a follow-up text to let our call takers know there is not an actual emergency. Texting to 911 with a false report, or sending a "test" text, is a crime.

What do I do while help is on the way?

Stay in the conversation just as you would stay on the line during a voice call. Do not delete the texts or turn off your phone until the call taker tells you it's time.

Can I use apps to text?

Text messaging apps that only support texting with other app users, or texting via social media, are not required to support text to 911. The text to 911 rules also do not apply to text messaging applications that do not support texting to and from U.S. phone numbers.

Is tweeting to 911, messaging on Facebook, or using other social media, a way to get through?

No, you cannot reach a 911 call taker to report an emergency on Twitter, Facebook, or any other form of social media. The only way to contact our emergency call center is to make a voice call to 911 or text to 911.

Will text to 911 work on a Lifeline phone?

This depends on the services you have on the phone. If there is no text service on the phone, there is no text to 911. This is the same for all wireless phones. The mobile device you text from requires a mobile phone number with a wireless carrier which allows the device to send and receive text messages.



MD Ally - Emergency Communication's Telehealth Provider

MD Ally Banner

MD Ally is Lee County 911’s telehealth vendor, partnering with Public Safety to expand how residents access care. Through this program, 911 call takers and first responders can quickly connect individuals with non-life-threatening needs to telehealth physicians and virtual community paramedicine services in real time.

This ensures residents receive the right care in the right setting, while EMS crews remain available for urgent, life-threatening emergencies.

What MD Ally Provides

In addition to connecting callers with physicians, MD Ally helps patients access a broad range of follow-up and supportive services, including:

  • Prescription support & medication delivery

  • Mental health resources

  • Transportation services

  • Connections to social services

  • Comprehensive follow-up and post-discharge care

Why it Matters

By embedding telehealth directly into the 911 system, MD Ally improves access to care, reduces unnecessary ambulance transports, and enhances overall health outcomes as Lee County’s population grows.

 Learn more at www.mdally.com

MD Ally Frequently Asked Questions
What is Lee County 911 Telehealth?

911 Telehealth is a Lee County-provided service for non-emergent calls connecting you to a U.S.-based and licensed physician via phone or video for the quickest care. The purpose is to provide our community with the right care at the time when they call 911 for assistance. For life-threatening emergencies, EMS will continue to be dispatched immediately.

If I call 911, will an ambulance always be sent?

Our dispatchers are trained to match you with the most appropriate care for your situation. For life-threatening emergencies, an ambulance is immediately dispatched. For certain non-emergency conditions, you may be offered the option of connecting with a physician through 911 Telehealth — often faster than waiting for an ambulance or visiting the hospital. This isn’t a denial of care, but an additional way to make sure you get the right help as quickly as possible.

What happens during a telehealth transfer?

When a telehealth transfer occurs, the dispatcher will say, “I’m connecting you to Lee County telehealth service, where a physician can assist you right away.” After your initial intake, you will speak with a licensed U.S.-based physician who can provide consultation, prescribe non-controlled substance medication or recommend follow-up care to support your condition.

 What if my condition worsens or I need emergency services?

If at any point the situation escalates to an emergency, your call will be transferred back to 911. Telehealth offers a safer and quicker alternative when the circumstances are appropriate.

Is telehealth safe and confidential?

Yes. It's HIPAA-compliant, with secure audio/video. U.S.-based Physicians are emergency experts and no personal data is shared without consent.

How does telehealth benefit me and the community?

Telehealth offers faster access to licensed U.S.-based physicians compared to waiting for transportation and triage at the Emergency Room. For residents of Lee County, 911 telehealth provides timely and appropriate care for our community. Language services are available to help bridge communication gaps. We understand that calling 911 indicates you need assistance, which makes telehealth a quicker and more effective option for qualified conditions.


911 Program Focus 
The primary focus of the E911 Program is in three common areas: Technology, Service, and Training 

History 

The number 9-1-1 was approved by the federal government in March 1973 to be reserved as a designated number for reporting an emergency and requesting assistance. The Florida Emergency Telephone Act passed in 1974 and was adopted by the Lee County Board of Commissioners by resolution on Jan. 30, 1985. The Lee County Enhanced 9-1-1 System (E9-1-1) became fully functional on April 7, 1987. 

Mission 

In accordance with Florida Statutes 365.171-175, the mission of the E9-1-1 Program is “to carry out the directives of​ the Board of the Lee County Commissioners, to accomplish the objectives of the Florida State Plan, to meet or exceed the technical and operational standards for 9-1-1 systems and to keep the Board advised of the status of the 9-1-1 Program.”

Job Opportunities

Lee Control is Lee County's Secondary Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) and is staffed with civilian personnel dedicated to assisting citizens and public safety personnel during emergencies and times of need.

While employment opportunities for management, supervisory, technical support, and administrative positions may be available in Lee Control, the majority of the job opportunities are for Communications Operator in the Emergency Dispatch Center.

What are desirable traits of a successful Communication Operator?

  • Ability to think quickly
  • Ability to work under stressful conditionsLee County Communications
  • Speak clearly
  • Hearing accuracy
  • Visual acuity
  • Ability to deal with the public and user agencies
  • Ability to remember oral and written instructions
  • Ability to follow instructions
  • Ability to sit for long periods of time
  • Ability to write clearly and spell correctly
  • Ability to remain calm while dealing with frightened, hysterical or angry callers

What is the starting salary?
The Job Opportunity Announcement indicates the starting salary for the position applied. The starting salary of an entry level position within Lee Control is competitive with other 9-1-1 and dispatch personnel throughout the region.

What is the shift work schedule?
Personnel are assigned a 12-hour shift schedule based upon operational necessity.

Will I need to go through a background investigation?
Yes, all public safety employees must successfully complete a background investigation. The civilian background investigation process can take approximately 30 days to complete.

Would I be part of a retirement program?
Yes, as a Lee County Public Safety Communications employee you are eligible for membership in the Florida State Retirement System. Get details.

How can I get more information?
View Job Openings and Apply!


Training

When the Lee County Emergency Dispatch Center finds a suitable candidate, the new employee is expected to complete a rigorous and challenging training program. Each new employee is assigned to a Certified Training Officer (CTO) for the duration of their training. It is the CTO who coordinates the training of new employees and keeps them on schedule. This internal training program, similar to an apprenticeship, takes a MINIMUM of 40 weeks to complete. It is comprised of separate "call-taking" and "dispatching" sections.

Not only is the internal training program required for all new employees, the State of Florida also requires ALL telecommunicators who answer 9-1-1 calls in the state to attend a state-certified "Florida Public Safety Telecommunicator" class. This class is a minimum of 232 hours in length, and MUST be completed by all employees of Lee Control prior to answering a 9-1-1 call. Once our employees achieve this certification, it must be maintained. The State of Florida requires 20 hours of continuing education training every two years.

In addition to the state mandated training and our internal apprenticeship program, new employees are required to earn and maintain two additional certifications. Lee Control is a Dual ACE-accredited dispatch center, and is required to utilize two systems that prioritize fire and medical incidents based on type and severity. Each course is 24 hours in length, and passing scores are required to earn your certifications. Every two years, 24 hours of continuing education must be earned for each certification, for a total of 48 hours every two years. Part of maintaining these certifications is monthly "scoring" of randomly chosen calls for service. Each of these randomly chosen calls is graded by an independent, third-party professional, and each call taker is required to consistently score a minimum of 90 percent to maintain their certification.

New employees are also required to take and maintain a valid Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) certification through the American Heart Association.

Each new employee is required to earn four certifications, assuring proficiency in the Incident Command System. Required online courses offered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency are:

  • ICS-100 (Introduction to the Incident Command)
  • ICS-200 (ICS for Single Resources and Initial Action Incidents)
  • ICS-700 (National Incident Management System [NIMS] An Introduction)
  • ICS-800 (National Response Framework, An Introduction)

In October 2012, the International Academies of Emergency Dispatch (IAED) designated Lee County Public Safety Communications a Dual-Accredited Center of Excellence (Dual-ACE). To achieve this, Lee Control achieved and maintained all of the Academy's Standards of Excellence for an Emergency Medical Dispatch (EMD) and Emergency Fire Dispatch (EFD) communications center.


Accreditation

Lee County is one of only 25 agencies in the world to meet IAED's rigorous accreditation criteria, and to receive this prestigious recognition. Dual-accreditation tells the County's public safety partners, and the residents of Lee International Academies of Emergency Dispatch logoCounty, that Lee Control communications staff are trained to an exemplary level, and are efficiently and effectively providing assistance to residents and visitors in need of fire and EMS services. The 20 points of accreditation include meeting strict quality assurance standards, employing highly developed system oversight processes, committing to ethical practices and quality improvement procedures, and assuring current certification for all E9-1-1, dispatcher and supervisory personnel.

The accreditation process does not end after an agency is awarded their designation. Lee Control must continue to maintain and demonstrate compliance with IAED standards. Quarterly, Lee Control is tasked with submitting documentation verifying that it continues to comply with Accreditation Standards in fire and emergency medical services. Through the dedication to excellence, leadership and professionalism, Lee Control is one of the top 25 dual-accredited 9-1-1 centers in the world. Most importantly, Lee Control is able to provide the highest level of service to Lee County's residents, visitors and first responders.



 

Dispatch Audio Requests

We at Lee Control understand that there are occasions when the audio from telephone and /or radio traffic is required for any number of reasons.

If you are a member of the general public, all requests for audio must be made in writing to the Lee County Board of County Commissioners Public Records Request Center​.  There may be fees associated with audio requests.



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